Batik
is the process of waxing and dyeing cloth. Hand drawn batiks, which
are called tulis batiks, are examples of the finest batik work.
Their designs are drawn or painted in wax by hand with a tool known
as the canting (see photo to the right). (jaunting) The canting
consists of a small copper cup with a spout through which melted
wax can flow out onto the cloth. The cup is mounted on a wooden
or rattan handle. The size of the spout and the number of spouts
may vary for different functions.
To
begin making a tulis batik, beeswax is melted in a small metal
pot with a flame underneath. The design is drawn on the cotton
fabric with a pencil. The cloth is tacked onto a wooden frame.
Then taking the canting tool, the artist dips into the melted
wax and begins applying it to the cloth.
Once
they have outlined the design, they pour on the first dye. Then
the artist applies the second coat of wax, painting with wax the
areas to be saved. They start with the lightest colors working
toward the darkest colors waxing the front and back and the front
again for each new dye color used. When they are finished with
this process, they put the fabric in boiling water and melt the
wax off.
Batik
originated centuries ago in what are now the countries of Maylasia
and Indonesia. For centuries the villagers and tribesmen of these
remote, tropical regions have celebrated
The
promotion of the village arts is a way of keeping alive an important
part of a vibrant and beautiful culture. That is why I go directly
to the Javanese villages and buy the batik directly from the artists.
They use 100% cotton cloth. All dyes used are colorfast.
The
batik art panels provide quilters, craft and home sewers, and
interior designers with an opportunity to combine an ancient art
form with a contemporary use. Since each batik piece is handmade
individually, the colors and designs may vary. I hope you like
the vibrant colors and patterns.
The artist (pictured right), Jesse, applying the last coat of
wax before the final dye. Jesse makes many of the beautiful batiks
in my catalog.